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About Selective Mutism

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Selective Mutism (aka. Elective Mutism) is a childhood anxiety disorder characterisd by the persitent inability to communicate functionally in some contexts but not all. It is not a diagnosis applied where there is a deliberate refusal to speak or where other communication disorders or speech impediments are in evidence.

Typically a child may communicate confidently and fluently at home, but be unable to communicate functionally in school or public contexts.

Selective Mutism infers more than simple shyness, is not a reliable indicator of abuse or neglect and is rarely the result of trauma or specific incidents. There is some evidence that a genetic predisposition to anxiety can be involved, but this is not always the case.

Selective Mutism affects around 1 in 1000 children (US Figure).

  • Selective Mutism Group
    A US organisation including professionals, parents, sufferers and ex-sufferers. The website provides much information and includes many downloadable factsheets and articles concerning selective mutism.
     
  • But She's a Chatterbox at Home!
    Article from That's Life Magazine about the experiences of Hannah, a young girl in the UK with elective mutism.
     
  • SM Aware
    UK site aiming to raise awareness of selective mutism.
     
  • Selective Mutism Foundation
    US Foundation, their site provides advise for professionals and parents as well as information about the SMF.
     
  • SMIRA
    Selective Mutism Information & Research Association. UK voluntary organisation providing support, resources and advice.

     
  • Speech Disorder
    Information on selective mutism from the Speech Disorder website.